CAMBRIDGE, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
Ironwood
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ: IRWD) today announced one oral and
twelve poster presentations to be presented at the upcoming ACR/ARHP
Annual Meeting in San Diego, California from November 3-8, 2017. The
meeting is hosted by the American College of Rheumatology and
Association of Rheumatology Health Professionals.
The presentations include a poster entitled, "Less Than Half of Patients
Treated with High-Dose Allopurinol Reach Serum Uric Acid Target," which
includes data from a quantitative survey of rheumatologists and primary
care physicians in the U.S. and E.U. to assess the proportion of
patients with gout on allopurinol alone who fail to reach serum uric
acid (sUA) target levels. The researchers concluded that less than 50%
of patients achieved sUA < 6 mg/dL at any dose of allopurinol, and those
on a higher dose of allopurinol were not more likely to reach this
target.
"Data to be presented at ACR reinforce the high unmet need in
uncontrolled gout, with an estimated two million patients in the U.S.
taking allopurinol alone who are not achieving target serum uric acid
levels," said Christopher Wright, MD, PhD, senior vice president of
global development and chief development officer at Ironwood. "Ironwood
is pleased to be able to provide physicians with a new treatment option,
DUZALLO® (lesinurad and allopurinol), the first and only medicine
available for appropriate patients with gout that treats high uric acid
in two ways with one pill. We feel it is an important option for them to
consider as they evaluate and treat adult patients with uncontrolled
gout."
Other presentations to be given at ACR address the long-term health
consequences of gout and the association of uncontrolled gout on
diabetes, heart failure and chronic kidney disease.
The titles and scheduled presentation times are as follows:
Unmet Need Among Patients with Gout Taking Allopurinol:
Less
Than Half of Patients Treated with High-Dose Allopurinol Reach Serum
Uric Acid Target (abstract #1120, poster), to be presented
during the Metabolic and Crystal Arthropathies Poster I on Monday, Nov.
6, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Douglas C.A. Taylor,
MBA, Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Allopurinol
Treatment for Gout: How Long to Reach Serum Urate Goal? (abstract
#1121, poster), to be presented during the Metabolic and Crystal
Arthropathies Poster I on Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, by Jean J. Lim, DrPH, Tufts University School of Medicine,
Boston, MA; Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Allopurinol
Dose-Titration Patterns Relative to Serum Uric Acid Levels in Gout
Patients: US Electronic Health Record Data (abstract
#2059, poster), to be presented the Metabolic and Crystal Arthropathies
Poster II on Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time,
by An Chen Fu, MS, Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Potential Long-Term Health Consequences of Gout:
Uncontrolled
Gout Patients with Higher Heart Failure Hospitalization Rates in US
(abstract #1119, poster), to be presented during the Metabolic and
Crystal Arthropathies Poster I on Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, 9:00 a.m. -
11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Robert Morlock, PhD, YourCareChoice, Ann
Arbor, MI, USA.
Diabetes
and Gout: Real-World Evidence Evaluating Patient Characteristics,
Treatment Patterns, and Healthcare Utilization (abstract
#1118, poster), to be presented during the Metabolic and Crystal
Arthropathies Poster I on Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, by Douglas C.A. Taylor, MBA, Ironwood Pharmaceuticals,
Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Prevalence
of Chronic Kidney Disease and Uncontrolled Serum Uric Acid Levels in US
Adult Gout Population: Results from the National Health and Nutrition
Examination Survey 2007-2012 (abstract #1122, poster), to
be presented during the Metabolic and Crystal Arthropathies Poster I on
Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Jean J.
Lim, DrPH, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA; Ironwood
Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Cambridge, MA, USA.
Disease State Studies:
Determinants
of Patient and Physician Disagreement on Presence of a Gout Flare
(abstract #357, poster), to be presented during the Patient
Outcomes, Preferences, and Attitudes Poster I on Sunday, Nov. 5, 2017,
9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Aprajita Jagpal, MD, Division of
Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at
Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Patients
with Gout Consider Zero Flares over the Previous Six or Twelve Months
Necessary for a Remission State (abstract #350, poster), to be
presented during the Patient Outcomes, Preferences, and Attitudes Poster
I on Sunday, Nov. 5, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by
Angelo L. Gaffo, MD, MsPH, Department of Medicine, Division of
Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama at Birmingham,
Birmingham, AL, USA.
Low
and Moderate Intensity Exercise Suppresses Inflammatory Responses and
Suggests Therapeutic Efficacy in an Acute Mouse Model of Gout
(abstract #60, poster), to be presented during the Biology and
Pathology of Bone and Joint Poster I on Sunday, Nov. 5, 2017, 9:00 a.m.
- 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Nicholas A. Young,PhD,
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Immunology and
Rheumatology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus,
OH, USA.
A
Genome-Wide Association Study of Gout in People of European Ancestry
(abstract #1104, poster), to be presented during the Metabolic and
Crystal Arthropathies Poster I on Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, 9:00 a.m. -
11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Tony R. Merriman, PhD, Department of
Biochemistry, University of Otago, New Zealand.
Identification
of Urate Deposits in Patients with Asymptomatic Hyperuricemia using a
Dual-Energy CT Scan (abstract #2057, poster), to be
presented during the Metabolic and Crystal Arthropathies Poster II on
Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time, by Penny
Wang, Clinical Research Assistant, Division of Rheumatology, Immunology
and Allergy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Validation
of a Definition for Flare in Patients with Established Gout (abstract
#2950, poster), to be presented during the Patient Outcomes,
Preferences, and Attitudes III on Wednesday, Nov. 8, 2017, 11:00 a.m. -
12:30 p.m. Eastern Time, by Angelo L. Gaffo, MD, MsPH, Department of
Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, University of Alabama
at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Human
Cartilage Influences the Crystallization of Monosodium Urate (MSU);
Understanding the Link between Gout and Osteoarthritis (abstract
#2896, oral presentation), to be presented during the Metabolic and
Crystal Arthropathies II: Mechanisms of Crystal Inflammation and
Metabolism on Wednesday, Nov. 8, 2017, 9:00 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. Eastern
Time, by Nicola Dalbeth, MBChB MD FRACP, University of Auckland,
Auckland, New Zealand.
About Hyperuricemia and Gout
Gout, the most common
inflammatory arthritis in adults, is a highly symptomatic and painful
form of inflammatory arthritis caused by hyperuricemia - high serum uric
acid (sUA) levels in the blood. Some patients can lower sUA levels
sufficiently by using a xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI), such as
allopurinol. However, an estimated two million patients currently
treated with an XOI in the U.S. suffer from uncontrolled gout, which
means they are not achieving target sUA levels of less than 6 mg/dL, as
recommended in gout treatment guidelines published by the American
College of Rheumatology. Long-term effects can be serious for patients
with gout with elevated sUA levels, which is why it is important for
patients with gout to reach target sUA levels.
Gout is often hereditary and not a lifestyle disease. While diet and
lifestyle changes are important considerations in the management of gout
and its comorbidities, they're often not enough to get these patients'
sUA levels to target. There are two mechanisms of the disease that can
lead to high serum uric acid levels: overproduction and underexcretion
of uric acid. It's important for patients to know their serum uric acid
levels, and for those patients with levels above 6 mg/dL to talk to
their doctor about possible treatment options.
About DUZALLO® (lesinurad and allopurinol)
Tablets
DUZALLO (lesinurad and allopurinol) is a once-daily
oral therapy that contains lesinurad 200 mg plus allopurinol 300 mg; it
is also available in a lesinurad 200 mg plus allopurinol 200 mg dosage.
DUZALLO is approved by the FDA as a once-daily oral treatment for
hyperuricemia associated with gout in patients who have not achieved
target serum uric acid (sUA) levels with a medically appropriate daily
dose of allopurinol alone. DUZALLO is not recommended for the treatment
of asymptomatic hyperuricemia. Allopurinol is an XOI whose action
differs from that of uricosuric agents such as lesinurad. Allopurinol
reduces the production of uric acid (UA); lesinurad increases renal
excretion of UA by selectively inhibiting the action of URAT1, the UA
transporter responsible for the majority of renal UA reabsorption. The
dual-mechanism combination of DUZALLO can address both inefficient
excretion and overproduction of UA, thereby lowering sUA levels. DUZALLO
should be taken in the morning with food and water, and patients should
be advised to stay well hydrated when taking DUZALLO (about 2 liters of
liquid a day).
For more information about DUZALLO, please visit www.duzallo.com.
DUZALLO Important Safety Information
WARNING: RISK OF ACUTE RENAL FAILURE
-
Acute renal failure has occurred with lesinurad, one of the
components of DUZALLO
Contraindications:
-
Severe renal impairment (estimated creatinine clearance [eCLcr] < 30
mL/min), end-stage renal disease, kidney transplant recipients, or
patients on dialysis
-
Tumor lysis syndrome or Lesch-Nyhan syndrome
-
Known hypersensitivity to allopurinol, including previous occurrence
of skin rash
Warnings and Precautions:
-
Renal events: Adverse reactions related to renal function,
including acute renal failure, can occur after initiating DUZALLO.
Renal function should be evaluated prior to initiation of DUZALLO and
periodically thereafter, as clinically indicated. More frequent renal
function monitoring is recommended in patients with eCLcr < 60 mL/min
or with serum creatinine elevations 1.5 to 2 times the value when
lesinurad treatment was initiated. DUZALLO should not be initiated in
patients with an eCLcr < 45 mL/min. Interrupt treatment with DUZALLO if
serum creatinine is elevated to > 2 times the pretreatment value or if
there are symptoms that may indicate acute uric acid nephropathy,
including flank pain, nausea, or vomiting. DUZALLO should not be
restarted without another explanation for the serum creatinine
abnormalities
-
Skin rash and hypersensitivity: Skin rash is a frequently
reported adverse event in patients taking allopurinol. In some
instances, a skin rash may be followed by more severe hypersensitivity
reactions associated with exfoliation, fever, lymphadenopathy,
arthralgia, and/or eosinophilia including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and
toxic epidermal necrolysis. Associated vasculitis and tissue response
may be manifested in various ways including hepatitis, renal
impairment, seizures, and on rare occasions, death. Hypersensitivity
reactions to allopurinol may be increased in patients with decreased
renal function who are receiving thiazide diuretics and DUZALLO
concurrently. DUZALLO should be discontinued immediately at the first
appearance of skin rash or other signs that may indicate an allergic
reaction, and additional medical care should be provided as needed
-
Hepatotoxicity: A few cases of reversible clinical
hepatotoxicity have been reported in patients taking allopurinol and,
in some patients, asymptomatic rises in serum alkaline phosphatase or
serum transaminase have been observed. If anorexia, weight loss, or
pruritus develops in patients taking DUZALLO, evaluation of liver
function should be performed. In patients with preexisting liver
disease, periodic liver function tests are recommended
-
Cardiovascular events: In clinical trials, major adverse
cardiovascular events (defined as cardiovascular deaths, nonfatal
myocardial infarctions, and nonfatal strokes) were observed with
DUZALLO. A causal relationship has not been established
-
Bone marrow depression: Bone marrow depression has been
reported in patients receiving allopurinol, most of whom received
concomitant drugs with the potential for causing this reaction. This
has occurred as early as 6 weeks to as long as 6 years after the
initiation of allopurinol therapy. Rarely, a patient may develop
varying degrees of bone marrow depression, affecting one or more cell
lines, while receiving allopurinol alone. Patients taking allopurinol
and mercaptopurine or azathioprine require a reduction in dose to
approximately one-third to one-fourth of the usual dose of
mercaptopurine or azathioprine
-
Increase in prothrombin time: It has been reported that
allopurinol prolongs the half-life of dicumarol, a coumarin
anticoagulant. The prothrombin time should be reassessed periodically
in patients receiving coumarin anticoagulants (dicumarol, warfarin)
concomitantly with DUZALLO
-
Drowsiness: Occasional occurrence of drowsiness was reported in
patients taking allopurinol. Patients should be alerted to the need
for caution when engaging in activities where alertness is mandatory
Adverse Reactions:
-
The most common adverse reactions in controlled studies (occurring in
2% or more of patients on lesinurad in combination with allopurinol
and at least 1% greater than observed in patients on allopurinol
alone) were headache, influenza, blood creatinine increased, and
gastroesophageal reflux disease
-
The most common adverse reactions identified during post-approval use
of allopurinol are skin rash, nausea, and diarrhea
Indication and Limitations of Use:
DUZALLO, a combination of
lesinurad, a URAT1 inhibitor, and allopurinol, a xanthine oxidase
inhibitor, is indicated for the treatment of hyperuricemia associated
with gout in patients who have not achieved target serum uric acid
levels with a medically appropriate daily dose of allopurinol alone.
-
DUZALLO is not recommended for the treatment of asymptomatic
hyperuricemia
Please see full Prescribing Information, including Boxed Warning: https://www.irwdpi.com/duzallo/DuzalloPIandMedguide2017.pdf#page=1
About Ironwood Pharmaceuticals
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals
(NASDAQ: IRWD) is a commercial biotechnology company focused on creating
medicines that make a difference for patients, building value for our
fellow shareholders, and empowering our passionate team. We are
commercializing two innovative primary care products: linaclotide, the
U.S. branded prescription market leader for adults with irritable bowel
syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) or chronic idiopathic constipation
(CIC), and lesinurad, which is approved for the treatment of
hyperuricemia associated with gout in patients who have not achieved
target serum uric acid (sUA) levels with a medically appropriate daily
dose of a xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI) alone. We are also advancing
a pipeline of internally and externally generated innovative product
candidates in areas of significant unmet need, including uncontrolled
gastroesophageal reflux disease and vascular and fibrotic diseases.
Ironwood was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Cambridge, Mass.
For more information, please visit www.ironwoodpharma.com
or www.twitter.com/ironwoodpharma;
information that may be important to investors will be routinely posted
in both these locations.
This press release contains forward-looking statements. Investors are
cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking
statements, including statements about the potential benefits of
DUZALLO, prevalence and unmet need, and Ironwood's gout franchise in the
U.S. Each forward-looking statement is subject to risks and
uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from
those expressed or implied in such statement. Applicable risks and
uncertainties include those related to the effectiveness of
commercialization efforts by Ironwood; efficacy, safety and tolerability
of lesinurad; decisions by regulatory authorities; challenges from and
rights of competitors or potential competitors; developments in the
intellectual property landscape; and those risks listed under the
heading "Risk Factors" and elsewhere in Ironwood's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, and in our
subsequent SEC filings. These forward-looking statements (except as
otherwise noted) speak only as of the date of this press release, and
Ironwood undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking
statements.
DUZALLO® is a trademark owned by AstraZeneca AB. Any other
trademarks referred to in this press release are the property of their
respective owners. All rights reserved.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20171030005350/en/
Investor and Media Relations
Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Meredith
Kaya, 617-374-5082
Senior Director, Investor Relations and
Corporate Communications
mkaya@ironwoodpharma.com
Source: Ironwood Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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